
Dolphin Safe / Dolphin Friendly
Earth Island Institute
Certifies tuna products as caught without harming or killing dolphins
Over 800 products have earned this certification worldwide.
Key Strengths
- Backed by U.S. federal law (Dolphin Protection Consumer Information Act of 1990)
- Monitors over 800 companies across 76 countries globally
- Over 95% of world's canned tuna supply now uses Dolphin Safe methods
- One of the most widely recognized seafood product labels worldwide
- Decades of advocacy and enforcement experience since 1990
- Covers full supply chain from vessel to retail shelf
Ideal For
This certification is best suited for tuna fishing companies, seafood processors, and consumer packaged goods brands that source, process, or sell canned or packaged tuna products. It is particularly valuable for companies operating in global markets where consumer demand for dolphin-safe seafood is high, and for brands seeking to demonstrate compliance with U.S. federal dolphin-safe labeling laws.
Target Audiences
Industries
Alignment & Recognition
Accrediting Body
Product Categories
Overview
The Dolphin Safe / Dolphin Friendly certification, administered by the Earth Island Institute's International Dolphin Safe Monitoring Program, verifies that tuna has been caught using methods that do not harm dolphins. To earn the label, tuna must be caught without intentionally chasing, netting, or encircling dolphins, without the use of drift gill nets, and without any accidental killing or serious injury to dolphins during net sets. Certified tuna must also be kept separate from non-certified tuna throughout processing and storage, and fishing trips in the Eastern Tropical Pacific Ocean by larger vessels require an independent on-board observer to verify compliance.
The program was established in response to the large-scale dolphin mortality caused by purse-seine tuna fishing in the Eastern Tropical Pacific, where fishermen historically used dolphin schools to locate tuna. Earth Island Institute was instrumental in passing U.S. federal legislation in 1990 establishing the Dolphin Safe label, and today monitors more than 800 companies across 76 countries to ensure the integrity of the certification across global supply chains.
This certification is relevant to tuna fishing companies, processors, and brands selling canned or packaged tuna who want to demonstrate that their products meet dolphin protection standards. It is recognized internationally and covers a wide range of geographies, making it one of the most widely adopted marine product certifications in the world.
Requirements & Verification
Evidence Requirements
Conformity with Dolphin Safe / Dolphin Friendly's standard is verified by our own organization (second party).
Prerequisites
Assessment Process
Certification is assessed through documentation review and supply chain monitoring conducted by Earth Island Institute's International Dolphin Safe Monitoring Program. Applicant companies must submit documentation demonstrating that tuna is caught without chasing, netting, or encircling dolphins, without use of drift gill nets, and without any observed dolphin mortality or serious injury during net sets. For larger vessels operating in the Eastern Tropical Pacific Ocean, an independent on-board observer must be present to verify compliance during fishing trips. Certified tuna must be kept segregated from non-certified tuna throughout processing and storage. Earth Island monitors review records and conduct ongoing supply chain oversight across all approved companies.
Renewal & Compliance
Certified companies must maintain ongoing compliance with Dolphin Safe fishing and handling standards, including keeping certified tuna segregated from non-certified tuna throughout processing and storage. Earth Island Institute's International Dolphin Safe Monitoring Program conducts continuous monitoring of approved companies. Companies must remain in good standing with the program's requirements; non-compliant companies may be removed from the approved list.
Accountability Model
Impact & Outcomes
Employer Recognition
Consider Alternatives If...
Companies whose tuna is sourced from fleets operating in the Eastern Tropical Pacific using purse-seine methods that encircle dolphins should not pursue this label, as they cannot meet the core standard. Brands seeking a broader sustainability certification covering environmental impact beyond dolphin bycatch (e.g., carbon footprint, habitat protection) should consider complementary programs like MSC.
Alternative Programs
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick Facts
Certification
English
1990
800
How to Use This Label
Certification Details
Assessment
Verification
Structure
Governance
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Sources & Citations
Content on this page is AI-enriched from primary sources.
Program WebsiteEarth Island InstituteLast verified Mar 11, 2026